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A'zamov Samandar
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resources/docs/github-actions-deploy.md
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214
resources/docs/github-actions-deploy.md
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# GitHub Actions Deploy.yaml Tushuntirish
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`.github/workflows/deploy.yaml` faylidagi har bir qismning tushuntirishi:
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```yaml
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name: Deploy to Production
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- main
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env:
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PROJECT_NAME: uzxarid # O'ZGARTIRING: Loyihangiz nomi
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permissions:
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contents: write
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jobs:
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build-and-deploy:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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services:
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postgres:
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image: postgres:15
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env:
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POSTGRES_USER: postgres
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
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POSTGRES_DB: testdb
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ports:
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- 5432:5432
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options: >-
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--health-cmd pg_isready
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--health-interval 10s
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--health-timeout 5s
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--health-retries 5
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redis:
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image: redis:7-alpine
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ports:
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- 6379:6379
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options: >-
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--health-cmd "redis-cli ping"
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--health-interval 10s
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--health-timeout 5s
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--health-retries 5
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steps:
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- name: Checkout code
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uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- name: Copy env
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run: |
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cp .env.example .env
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- name: Set up Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
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- name: Build Docker image
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uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
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with:
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context: .
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file: ./docker/Dockerfile.web
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push: false
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load: true
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tags: ${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:test
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no-cache: true
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- name: Run migrations and tests
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run: |
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docker run --rm \
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--network host \
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-e DB_HOST=localhost \
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-e DB_PORT=5432 \
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-e DB_NAME=testdb \
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-e DB_USER=postgres \
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-e REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379 \
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-e DB_PASSWORD=postgres \
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-e DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=config.settings.test \
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${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:test \
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sh -c "python manage.py migrate && pytest -v"
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- name: Login to Docker Hub
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uses: docker/login-action@v3
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with:
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username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
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password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
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- name: Tag and push to Docker Hub
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run: |
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docker tag ${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:test ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:latest
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docker tag ${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:test ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:${{ github.run_number }}
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docker push ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:latest
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docker push ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:${{ github.run_number }}
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echo "SUCCESS TAGS: latest, ${{ github.run_number }}"
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- name: Update stack.yaml and version
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run: |
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sed -i 's|image: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:.*|image: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}:${{ github.run_number }}|' stack.yaml
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sed -i 's/return HttpResponse("OK.*"/return HttpResponse("OK: #${{ github.sha }}"/' config/urls.py
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- name: Commit and push updated version
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run: |
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git config user.name "github-actions[bot]"
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git config user.email "github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
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git add .
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git commit -m "🔄 Update image to ${{ github.run_number }} [CI SKIP]" || echo "No changes"
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git pull origin main --rebase
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git push origin main
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- name: Deploy to server via SSH
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.2
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
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# key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
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password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: |
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PROJECTS=/opt/projects/
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DIR=/opt/projects/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}/
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if [ -d "$PROJECTS" ]; then
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echo "projects papkasi mavjud"
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else
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mkdir -p $PROJECTS
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echo "projects papkasi yaratildi"
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fi
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if [ -d "$DIR" ]; then
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echo "loyiha mavjud"
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else
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cd $PROJECTS
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git clone git@github.com:${{ github.repository }}.git ${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}
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echo "Clone qilindi";
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fi
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cd $DIR
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git fetch origin main
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git reset --hard origin/main
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cp .env.example .env
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update_env() {
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local env_file=".env"
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cp .env.example "$env_file"
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for kv in "$@"; do
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local key="${kv%%=*}"
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local value="${kv#*=}"
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sed -i "s|^$key=.*|$key=$value|" "$env_file"
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done
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}
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export PORT=8000
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docker stack deploy -c stack.yaml ${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}
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```
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## O'zgartirish Kerak Bo'lgan Joylar
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### 1. PROJECT_NAME
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```yaml
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env:
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PROJECT_NAME: myproject # Loyihangiz nomi
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```
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### 2. Branch nomi
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```yaml
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- main # Agar 'master' bo'lsa, o'zgartiring
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```
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### 3. Database test sozlamalari
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```yaml
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services:
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postgres:
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env:
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POSTGRES_USER: postgres
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
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POSTGRES_DB: testdb
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```
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### 4. Django settings module
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```yaml
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-e DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=config.settings.test # Loyihangizga mos o'zgartiring
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```
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### 5. Domain va allowed hosts
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```bash
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update_env \
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"ALLOWED_HOSTS=127.0.0.1,web,yourdomain.com" \
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"CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS=http://127.0.0.1:8081,https://yourdomain.com" \
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```
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### 6. Server path
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```bash
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PROJECTS=/opt/projects/ # Serveringizdagi katalog
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DIR=/opt/projects/${{ env.PROJECT_NAME }}/
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```
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## GitHub Secrets
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Repository Settings → Secrets and variables → Actions:
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- `DOCKER_USERNAME` - Docker Hub username
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- `DOCKER_PASSWORD` - Docker Hub token
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- `HOST` - Server IP
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- `USERNAME` - SSH user
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- `KEY` - SSH private key
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- `PORT` - SSH port (22)
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